Muscat solar power generation and energy storage

Which utility-scale energy storage options are available in Oman?

Reviewing the status of three utility-scale energy storage options: pumped hydroelectric energy storage (PHES), compressed air energy storage, and hydrogen storage. Conducting a techno-economic case study on utilising PHES facilities to supply peak demand in Oman.

How much solar energy does Oman use?

As clearly indicated in Table 3, the total reported solar energy consumptions in Oman as in 2017 is estimated to be at a maximum of 12 and 220 TJ, mostly from photovoltaic and heat sources, respectively . Other potential renewable energy resources, such as wind, geothermal, waves, and biogas, have been found to be abundant in Oman.

Is wind energy a renewable resource in Oman?

Wind energy has been another valuable renewable resource in Oman, especially in both the northern and southern parts of the country. However, this form of energy has not yet been adequately exploited .

What is Oman's energy strategy?

Oman's National Energy Strategy, published in 2020, shows a more concrete plan for energy transitions, with a target of 20% renewables in total electricity generation and 63% efficiency at gas-fired plants by 2027 (from 55% in 2020).

Why should Oman invest in solar energy?

Considering the availability of Oman’s high solar radiation levels and its vast arid lands, it is crucial for the country, through both local and international partners, to invest in solar energy productions for sustainable economic development , .

Does Oman need a more comprehensive energy policy & R&D program?

Though Oman has made significant improvements in recent years on solar, wind, and biogas energy, it is expected that a more comprehensive policy and R&D program, in terms of explorations, production, usage, storage, and supplies, need to be considered in the foreseeable future.